Technical analysis allows you to analyze and interpret historical price and trading volume data to predict future price movements. This is especially useful for traders and investors, as even the slightest fluctuation can ruin all plans. This article is about the role of technical analysis in predicting changes in currency exchange rates. To assess changes in the exchange rate in Ukrainian financial institutions, we recommend using Rates.
The Role Of Technical Analysis In Assessing Changes In The Exchange Rate
Technical analysis plays an important role in assessing changes in the exchange rate. Interestingly, about 80% of all professional traders use technical analysis. This analysis method uses historical price and volume data to predict future price movements and identify possible trends. Here are some of the main roles that technical analysis plays in estimating changes in currency exchange rates:
Trend identification.
Technical analysis helps to identify the current trend in the exchange rate. It can be an uptrend (when prices are rising), a downtrend (when prices are falling), or a sideways trend (when prices fluctuate in a certain range). Understanding the trend can help you decide whether to buy or sell a currency.
Search for support and resistance levels.
Technical analysis allows you to determine the levels at which the exchange rate tends to bounce or break. The support level is the price below which the price is expected to decline, and the resistance level is the price above which the price is expected to rise. Knowing these levels can help identify entry or exit points for a position.
Use of indicators.
Technical analysis involves the use of various technical indicators such as moving averages, stochastic oscillators, relative strength, and others. These indicators help to identify overbought or oversold currencies and predict a possible change in the exchange rate.
Price action patterns.
Technical analysis also analyzes price action patterns such as chart patterns (triangles, flags, etc.) and candlestick patterns (pin bars, hammers, stars, etc.). These patterns can give signals of possible reversals or trend continuation.
Time frames and intervals.
Technical analysis allows you to choose the optimal time frame and intervals for the analysis of the exchange rate. This can be short-term (minutes or hours), medium-term (days or weeks), or long-term (months or years). Choosing the right interval can help you see more accurate trends and signals.
Risks When Predicting Changes In The Exchange Rate Using Technical Analysis
Currency exchange rate forecasting is important for making informed decisions in various areas where exchange rates play a role. For example, even when making transactions through PayPal or Visa. When forecasting changes in the exchange rate using technical analysis, there are certain risks that should be considered:
- False signals. Technical analysis is based on the analysis of historical data, and sometimes it can give false signals. This means that based on technical analysis, you can get signals about the upcoming change in the course, which will not be confirmed in the end. This can lead to a loss of funds when opening positions based on an incorrect forecast.
- Fundamentals not taken into account. Technical analysis does not take into account fundamental factors such as economic data, political events, news, and other significant market influences. Sometimes fundamental factors can contradict technical analysis and affect the change in the exchange rate in the opposite direction.
- Market volatility and unpredictability. Currency markets can be volatile and unpredictable, especially in the face of global events or major news. Even when using technical analysis, which can be helpful in predicting trends, the market can suddenly change direction, causing losses for the trader.
- Dependence on historical data. Technical analysis uses historical data to predict future price movements. However, past results do not guarantee future results. Markets may change and historical data may not reflect the current situation or future trends.
- The human factor. Ultimately, the decision to predict and open positions is based on the trader’s or investor’s interpretation of data and technical analysis signals. Human factors such as emotions, subjectivity, and decision-making errors can affect the accuracy of forecasts and trading results.
It is important to understand that no analysis method is completely reliable in predicting changes in the exchange rate. It is recommended to apply an integrated approach, including fundamental analysis, monitoring of news and the general economic situation, as well as risk management when making decisions in the foreign exchange market.
How To Avoid Risks When Using Technical Analysis
Using technical analysis to predict changes in the exchange rate can be useful, but also comes with certain risks. For example, clients of such giants as JPMorgan Chase, Bank of America, Allstate use the following risk reduction methods when using fundamental analysis:
- Use signal confirmation. Don’t rely on just one indicator or technical analysis signal. Use multiple indicators and methods to get confirmation of signals. For example, if you notice an overbought or oversold signal based on the RSI (Relative Strength Index) indicator, check other indicators or price action patterns to confirm the signal.
- Set your risk management strategy. Define your risk management strategy by setting stop losses and limit orders to control potential losses and protect your capital. Choose a stop loss level that suits your risk profile and don’t allow significant support or resistance to overlap on the chart.
- Consider the context of the market. Pay attention to the overall context of the market, including macroeconomic data, events, news, and trends. Technical analysis should be complemented by fundamental analysis to gain a better understanding of the market and reduce the risk of unexpected events.
Final Thoughts
Forecasting changes in the exchange rate is a difficult task, and there is no guarantee that the forecasts will be 100% accurate. Currency markets are subject to many factors that can influence the exchange rate, including economic, political, and social events. If you need to evaluate the exchange rates in Ukrainian financial institutions, you can use the Rates service available to users from different cities of the world, including a major financial center – New York.